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Subgroup of the Indo-European languages, spoken in Eastern and Central Europe, the Balkans, and the Northern part of Asia.
8
votes
When were ъ and ь first distinguished in Slavic?
Ь and ъ were alway distinguished in Protoslavic, long before Slavs came into contact with Uralic peoples. The reduced vowel ь developed from the PIE short *ĭ, the reduced vowel ъ developed from the PI …
12
votes
Why is Bulgarian classified as an "analytical" language when it's really a fusional inflecti...
Analytical vs. synthetic is more like a spectrum than the two possible states, some languages are more analytical than the others, some languages are very synthetic, but no absolutely analytical or ab …
6
votes
Accepted
What is the difference between Slavic little yus and little iotified yus?
In the Old Church Slavonic language (OCS), the little yus Ѧ represented a nasalized front vowel, possibly [ɛ̃], and is traditionally transliterated as <ę>, while the little iotified yus Ѩ, as it is cl …
7
votes
Accepted
When did Old Slavic ЪI become Ы?
The question would be better asked as “When did the OCS ЪИ become ЪІ and when did ЪІ become Ы?” The three variants were originally used interchangeably, but later Ы took over, the most obvious reasons …
11
votes
Can Old Church Slavonic be considered an artificial language?
Yes, Old Church Slavonic (OCS) was an artificial language, but just in a way.
Firstly, in the 9th century, when Cyrill and Methodius devised the OCS, all the Slavic languages and dialects were so clo …
18
votes
Accepted
Do the Belarusians understand the Ukrainian language better than Russians do?
When it goes for speaking/understanding Slavic languages, most Russians know only Russian and have practically never been exposed to other Slavic languages, especially spoken ones, while most Belarusi …
6
votes
Accepted
Feudali“zmie” or feudali“źmie”?
The suffix -izm is borrowed from Greek via Latin, it's not native Polish, but in the Polish native words z is palatalized to ź [ʑ] before a palatalized m (mi/mie), cf.:
wezmę ‘I will take’ with z be …
4
votes
Accepted
Pronunciation of г in Old Novgorodian
Old Novgorodian <г> was plosive [g], and Zaliznyak in his treatise explicitly states it, this feature cannot be avoided to be mentioned, especially in such a fundamental work as Zaliznyak’s.
The Sourc …
2
votes
Epenthesis of /u/ before the syllabic sonorant "l"
There has never been any sound u before the syllabic sonorant l in the Slavic words for “wolf” and “full”.
Proto-Balto-Slavic (PBS) *wilkás (“wolf”) and *pilnas (“full”) begat Proto-Slavic (PS) *vĭ̯l …
10
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Any reasons for unexplained centumization in Balto-Slavic?
Indo-Iranian and Balto-Slavic languages are called satem languages, because in them the Proto-Indo-European palatovelars *ḱ, *ǵ, and *ǵʰ developed into sibilants or affricats, usually into [s]/[z]- or …
11
votes
Accepted
Where does the letter <j> come from to some Cyrillic alphabets?
The letter <j> is really used in some Cyrillic-based alphabets, all of them were once created either by a certain person or by a group of people, that is, these alphabets aren't a product of natural e …
7
votes
Accepted
Why is Mikołaj the Polish reflex of Nicholas?
You are absolutely right, the change N > M is due to the influence of Michael.
That happened not only in Polish, but also in
Ukrainian: Микола, Миколай (Mykola, Mykolaj)
Belarusian: Мікалай (Mikala …
2
votes
Did Russian Peasant dialect(s) significantly differ from the "mainstream" Russian?
Dialects don't necessarily imply mutual non-understanbility. In the XIX century most Russians were peasants, village folks, 95% illiterate, everyone spoke the way their village fellows spoke. Just rea …
1
vote
What is the origin of Russian барин ['bа:rʲin]?
The contact of Slavs with the Celtic people was very long ago, in the 4th - 2nd centuries BC, in the times when the Proto-Slavic language still existed, the few Slavic words that can be explained by t …
2
votes
Resources on 'Siberian language'
There is the official site of the Siberian language, Сибирска вольгота, with its grammar, Russian-Siberian dictionary, and texts in that language.