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Unanswered Questions

324 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
2 votes
0 answers
134 views

Is English Unique in having so Many Animal Words?

In English, it is common for a multiple words to refer to animals of the same taxon differently depending on sex, age, or other factors. For example: Taxon: Horse Reproductive Adult Male: Stallion ...
2 votes
0 answers
71 views

Punic name of Pantelleria island

The ancient name of Pantelleria island (Sicilia, Italy) is usually written in latin characters as YRNM. I relied on a table to convert these characters in punic characters and (considering punics ...
0 votes
0 answers
27 views

What free objective tools can be used for assessing pronunciation?

I'm also interested in fluency and intonation. Any insights will be wonderful.
0 votes
0 answers
25 views

Description of meaning of Phoible record properties

Phoible is a repository of cross-linguistic phonological inventory data, and it has data like this (JS object): { InventoryID: '2325', Glottocode: 'ligu1248', ISO6393: 'lij', LanguageName: '...
1 vote
0 answers
88 views

A claimed physics of a mysterious letter (Arabic)

The pronunciation of the Arabic letter Dhad (ض) has sparked considerable debate, especially regarding its articulation in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA). Traditionally described as a fricative lateral ...
3 votes
0 answers
69 views

History of words for a thing - the opposite of etymology?

What is a term that describes which words were used to describe a thing in the world? Answering the question "How did people refer to ...?" Is this a sub-discipline of linguistics? Is it ...
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

Is Old Church Slavonic съпрѧтьнъ (sŭprętĭnŭ) descending from PIE *sprend-, *sprendʰ- *sper- (“to flinch; jump”)?

It has always intrigued me that the rather popular Romanian word sprinten (swift, fast, lively) seems very close semantically to English sprint. The etymology of the English word is rather detailed on ...
1 vote
0 answers
130 views

Any old noun class system without chaotic formal/ semantic assignment

When noun class/gender system gets old, the semantic/formal assignment rules of the noun class become more opaque/unreliable because of loanwords and erosion of (derivational) suffixes and etc. eg. in ...
1 vote
0 answers
69 views

Are there linguistic maps/infographs of the typology of the manifestation of stress

On WALS, Chapters about stress: 14 Fixed Stress Locations 15 Weight-Sensitive Stress 16 Weight Factors in Weight-Sensitive Stress Systems 17 Rhythm Types It is much much more difficult to define ...
4 votes
0 answers
62 views

What is the origin of the short future tense of imperfective verbs in Ukrainian (e.g. "читатиму" instead of "буду читати")?

The other Slavic languages I know of require a construction of "<future form of "be"> + verb" (which is also permitted in Ukrainian), so I suspect it is a new evolution and ...
3 votes
0 answers
98 views

Darwin's "I am" example

In The Descent of Man when comparing biological evolution to linguistic evolution, Darwin discusses the concept of 'linguistic fossils' (rudiments): "The frequent presence of rudiments, both in ...
2 votes
0 answers
45 views

Different degrees of diachronic stability for different phonological properties?

Has any research sought to identify which types of phonemes or phonological features tend to be more or less resistant to change over time relative to others? I'd love to know of any relevant research ...
3 votes
0 answers
73 views

Empirical basis for the limit of the comparative method?

I've heard lots of different numbers thrown around in the literature to the 'upper bound' of how far back in time the comparative method can go. The most pessimistic numbers hover around 7,000 years ...
0 votes
2 answers
127 views

Why would Chinese ESL learners read FOR/OF alternately?

I noticed that many of my Chinese students read "of" as "for" and vice versa. I understand that this could be a case of metathesis, but what would be the cause of this? I notice ...
6 votes
1 answer
127 views

Do Chinese's time words come from its writing systems?

Chinese was traditionally written top-to-bottom. The Chinese word for next (in phrases like next week, next time, next page, etc.) is 下 (xià) which also means under. The Chinese word for previous/last ...

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