In French (and many other languages), adjectives and pronouns have different classes, e.g.:
Adjectives
- demonstrative
- indefinite
- interrogative
- numerical
- possessive
Pronouns
- demonstrative
- indefinite
- interrogative
- personal
- possessive
- relative
I would say that adjectives and pronouns fall under the umbrella of a grammatical category, but I can't think of a way to describe how they are further classified - what is the name of the class of modifiers (as listed)? Unfortunately this is probably a very simple question, but I can't find related terms (for English) even in a intro-level linguistics book like How English Works by Anne Curzan, or through Google.