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6 votes
1 answer
136 views

How does a language end up with ergative-absolutive alignment on nouns, but nominative-accusative in verb concord?

In Two Types of Ergative Agreement: Implications for Case (Coon, 2015), the author explains that there are broadly two different ways a language can be "ergative". One is that it can be ...
Arcaeca's user avatar
  • 600
3 votes
0 answers
47 views

When and by whom was the term absolutive (case) created?

While the question on the origin of the ergative case (When and by whom were the terms 'ergative case' and 'absolutive case' coined?) is answered, the origins of the terminus ...
Sir Cornflakes's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
371 views

What's the difference between nominative and absolutive case?

Why do both these cases need to exist? They are both subjects
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
318 views

When and by whom were the terms 'ergative case' and 'absolutive case' coined?

The terms 'ergative' and 'absolutive' indicate cases in ergative-absolutive languages. The terms themselves derive from Greek respectively Latin roots. Given that Greek and Latin are not themselves ...
JanKanis's user avatar
  • 133
2 votes
1 answer
133 views

Configurational assignment of accusative case?

I'm an undergraduate linguistics student, and I'm currently reading this chapter by Coon & Preminger (2015) (http://ling.umd.edu/assets/publications/Coon-Preminger-17-SplitErgativity.pdf), which ...
Khove's user avatar
  • 794
0 votes
1 answer
473 views

What motivated the terms 'ergative' and 'absolutive'?

Source: p 195, Understanding Syntax (4 ed, 2014) by Prof. Maggie Tallerman PhD in Linguistics (U. Hull) ERGATIVE is the case of A – the subject of transitive verbs. ABSOLUTIVE is the case of both ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
515 views

Across ergative languages, is there a case that typically marks arguments in copular & existential clauses?

Across ergative languages, is there a case that typically marks the arguments in copular & existential clauses? For example, in sentences that translate as "The beetle is red" and "There is a ...
James Grossmann's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
442 views

Is it okay that Ergative case be unmarked?

I found a language of Celebes island in Indonesia, its name is Mongondow (mog). It has a Phillipine's Alignment morphosyntactic which it has combination of Accusative and Ergative languages. The word ...
Ray Yunanda's user avatar