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The study of the production and perception of sounds or "phones".
2
votes
Gliding from Unrounded to Rounded Vowels (or Vice Versa)
Yes. To give a modern example, French often has a sequence or diphthong (depending on how you analyse it) [ɥi] (which is equivalent to [y̯i]), as in the word nuit /nɥi/ "night." This goes from a front …
3
votes
Is there a word for the last letter of a word is pronounced with a different phoneme than it...
The pronunciation of "baked" is actually a special case in English.
English phonotactics do not allow /t/ and /d/ to contrast at the end of a word when there is a preceding voiceless obstruent (a sou …
5
votes
Does any language have Final-Obstruent voicing?
On an empirical level, phonemic voicing of word-final obstruent consonants appears to exist in some languages (in Sanskrit and in varieties of Polish spoken in some regions such as Poznań-Kraków; for …
3
votes
Which epenthetic sounds are most common to separate vowels?
I haven't done a survey of languages or anything, so this isn't rigorous, just a few examples of epenthetic consonants that I have commonly seen in languages I am familar with.
glottal stop. This oc …
4
votes
Do word final plosives always have 'no audible release' in all languages?
"Is it actually impossible for humans to pronounce a plosive at the end of a word?" No, not at all. In French, word final plosives often have audible release (I just say "often" because I only have an …
8
votes
Accepted
Was the Latin "b" pronounced like "v" in ancient times?
Latin "b" apparently developed a pronunciation variant [β] (a voiced bilabial fricative or approximant) at some point that was used between vowels. Presumably there was a period when the shift from [b …
4
votes
Looking for minimal pairs showing lenis/fortis distinction (preferably for German pronunciat...
My understanding is that in German, the "lenis-fortis" distinction is realized differently in different dialects.
For example, Standard German makes use of aspiration to distinguish syllable-initial / …
7
votes
What is the story behind the pronunciation of Logic?
PIE isn't particularly relevant, because logic is a borrowed word, not a word that has been transmitted to English by inheritance from PIE.
The Oxford English Dictionary's earliest citation for the no …
1
vote
Should the voiced /t/ in the word "ninety" in General American English be considered a tap o...
Note: I don't know too much about phonetics, so this answer is mainly about phonology. …
3
votes
Accepted
Does the voicing of morpheme-initial /z d/ in German transmit to the preceding voiceless con...
(Haven't you already asked this question on German SE: Pronunciation of consonants at a word-border? Please explain why you are re-asking it here.)
No, you don't get [dz]. The most commonly described …
14
votes
What's the difference between /ɪ/ and /i(ː)/?
They aren't just different in length. In fact, depending on the context, an occurrence of the phoneme /i(ː)/ might be phonetically shorter than an occurrence of the phoneme /ɪ/.
Broadly speaking, Eng …
4
votes
Accepted
Phonetic similarity between *s* and *j*
I don't know enough phonetics to give the details, but there seem to be at least some pronunciations of a voiceless sibilant coronal fricative that are phonetically similar to [j]. …
12
votes
Accepted
Is it a coincidence that words ending in -ooch in English tend to be colloquial? If not, why?
Because of the way different sounds developed in English and in languages that English got words from, the sequence "ooch" tends not to regularly arise in words with the most common kinds of origins.
…
5
votes
Was the term "pre-fortis clipping" invented only in the 1980s?
In the first edition of his Outline of English Phonetics in 1918 Jones himself remarked that ''the custom of regarding certain vowels as long and certain others as short is, to say the least of it, unsatisfactory … It is much to be desired that all writers on English phonetics should come to an agreement to adopt a system of transcription for English independent of length marks''. …
5
votes
Is there a reason that /w/ isn't represented on the IPA chart?
The layout of an IPA chart is partly arbitrary, by which I mean that there are patterns to it, but those patterns aren't necessary the only patterns that would have been reasonable. They just are what …